It's important to understand your wider responsibilities around hazardous substances, including legal duties and practical steps you can take to prevent harm.
Legal requirements if you are an employer
- Complete, record, and revise (where necessary) a specific risk assessment to identify precautions.
- See if it’s possible to remove hazardous substances altogether. If this is not possible, take sensible precautions to reduce exposure.
- Maintain these precautions over time; some may need inspection and testing at regular intervals.
- Provide information and training to any employees and volunteers on what they need to do.
If you are not an employer
Preventing danger from some hazardous substances is covered under other specific health and safety laws, where you may have responsibilities even if you are not an employer. A good example of this is asbestos, and we have further information available.
Precautions you can take
There are a few steps you can take to limit the risks:
- Choose a safer product or substance instead of a more harmful one.
- Only store minimal quantities of the products or substances.
- Store substances securely, including bleach and toilet cleaners often left by toilets.
- Store flammable substances in a flame-retardant cabinet or container, well away from ignition sources.
- Safely dispose of chemicals no longer in use or that you cannot identify. When disposing of hazardous substances, you may have to meet legal obligations or face a fine. You can find more information on how to do this properly from your local Council.
- Only use fuel containers specifically designed for storing diesel and petrol with locking caps and spouts.
- Where possible, handle any fuels in a well-ventilated area with open windows and doors.
- Use bird roosting deterrents, such as bird spikes and porcupine wire, to prevent larger birds from roosting.
- Provide personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, etc.
Note: this list is not exhaustive
Want to know more?
For more information about hazardous substances, download our guide.